Market Wrap

Stocks continue to ignore bonds

• Global shares rose 1.8% and 4% in hedged and unhedged terms, respectively. Growth stocks outperforming following strong earnings results by tech companies such as Alphabet (owner of the Google search engine).
• Australian shares underperformed global shares, rising 1.1% in July. The leading sectors were materials (up 7.1%) buoyed by higher commodity prices and industrials (up 4.2%). Technology was one of the worst performers (down 6.9%).
• The Australian dollar (AUD) fell 1.8% against major currencies and 2.1% against the US dollar. The persistence of the Delta strain domestically with lockdowns in both NSW and Queensland (the latter being particularly prolonged) cast a shadow of the strong economic recovery. This reduced the likelihood of rate increases in the near term and soured investor sentiment towards the AUD.
• Fixed income returns continued to recover as bond yields fell. The growth of the Delta strain both at home and overseas has weakened optimism over global growth, underpinning bond demand. Bonds and stocks are arguably suggesting different views of the world, the former pessimistic (bond yields falling), the latter, optimistic (stocks going up) with the truth likely to play out over the coming year. 

As the lockdowns extend in Australia

Globally

• The UK experience with Delta stoked vaccine optimism with new daily cases materially declining from a recent 21 July peak of 47,723 per day to 25,934 per day in early August.
• Global business surveys suggest economic growth momentum remains positive but slowing, led by the US and Europe.

Locally

• Inflation figures surprised on the upside with 3.8% growth for the year to June. This was driven by a strong rally in oil prices as demand recovered globally. Underlying inflation measures was subdued at 1.75%.
• The spread of the Delta variant domestically has seen lockdowns in Sydney extended until 28 August and is expected to weigh on the economy and jobs market with an outbreak in Queensland prompting new restrictions.
• Additional government support was introduced albeit dwarfed by 2020 efforts.
• The RBA left its cash rate unchanged and flagged expectations of negative economic growth in the September quarter but anticipated an economic bounce back. It also reiterated its planned reduction of bond purchasing from early September.

Major asset class performance

Asset classes	1 month %	1 year %	5 years (p.a.) %
Australian shares	1.1	28.6	10.0
Australian small companies	0.7	32.3	9.6
Global shares (hedged)	1.8	33.7	13.9
Global shares (unhedged)	4.0	31.8	15.2
Global small companies (unhedged)	1.4	42.2	13.7
Global emerging markets (unhedged)	-4.7	17.7	11.1
Global listed property (hedged)	3.9	33.6	4.5
Cash	0.0	0.1	1.3
Australian fixed income	1.8	0.5	3.4
International fixed income	1.3	0.1	3.0

    Currency markets

Exchange rates	At close on 31/7 %	1 month change %	1 year change %
USD/AUD	0.73	-2.1	2.8
Euro/AUD	0.62	-2.2	2.0
Yen/AUD	80.6	-3.3	6.6
Trade weighted index	61.6	-1.8	-0.5

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